RHIZOCTONIA LIMB AND POD ROT
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[caused by Rhizoctonia spp]
Rhizoctonia limb and pod rot is sometimes confused with southern stem rot. While both affect the stems, Rhizoctonia does not produce white stringy growth or tan sclerotia. Dark- or grayish-brown lesions are usually found where the undersides of stems touch the soil. Lesions may have a dark border and often have a target-like appearance.
Rhizoctonia pod rot affects pods at all stages of development and is the most destructive aspect of the disease. This disease is most common in moist fields or where vine growth is thick. A foliar blight may be present in these conditions. Irrigated fields are most severely attacked. Management practices and fungicides are the same as for southern stem rot.
stem lesions: target-like appearance |
Rhizoctonia lesions on pods |
Publication Copyright Information:
© North Carolina State University & Virginia Tech University. 2010. Prepared by Barbara Shew, Rick Brandenburg, David Jordan, Bridget Lassiter, and Gail Wilkerson [Departments of Plant Pathology, Entomology and Crop Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC] and Ames Herbert and Pat Phipps [Tidewater Research Station, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Suffolk VA]. Additional pictures provided by Joyce Hollowell, Brian Royals, Damon Smith, Brenda Watson, Al Cochran, and Craig Ellison.
Text taken from the 2010 NC Peanut Information Guide, (AG 331), North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service, and the 2010 Virginia Peanut Production Guide, (432-101), Communications and Marketing, VPI.
This
publication was made possible through a Crops at Risk (CAR) grant
administered by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).